A keystone species is an animal that is responsible for creating an ecosystem for many other animals. Great examples of this in Florida include the American Alligator and the Gopher Tortoise. But how do they do this?
American Alligators
American Alligators have an excellent sense of smell. In the hot Florida Summers, gators use their sense of smell to sniff out water underground. They then create what is referred to as a “gator hole.” These gator holes are used for alligator nests, but they also become a home for fish, amphibians, birds, and other reptiles.
Gopher Tortoises
Gopher tortoises are an endangered species that is native to Florida. They are just as vital to our natural Florida ecosystems as the American Alligators because they also have an important role to play in establishing ecosystems. Gopher tortoises are burrowers and they dig very extensive underground burrows as a home for themselves. This shelter also becomes a home for snakes, bugs, bunnies, and plenty of other important Florida wildlife.
Want to learn more?
Come visit the Sawgrass Nature Center in Coral Springs, Florida to get an up-close look at our alligator and gopher tortoise exhibits. These incredible animals are vital to our environment and need our protection.
Want to get an up-close look?
Contact our education department at education@sawgrassnaturecenter.org to learn more about tours, private programs, and other educational opportunities at the Sawgrass Nature Center!